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List of the major 100-kilometer summits of North America


List of the major 100-kilometer summits of North America


The following sortable table comprises the 230 mountain peaks of greater North America with at least 100 kilometers (62.14 miles) of topographic isolation and at least 500 meters (1640 feet) of topographic prominence.

The summit of a mountain or hill may be measured in three principal ways:

  1. The topographic elevation of a summit measures the height of the summit above a geodetic sea level.
  2. The topographic prominence of a summit is a measure of how high the summit rises above its surroundings.
  3. The topographic isolation (or radius of dominance) of a summit measures how far the summit lies from its nearest point of equal elevation.

Denali is one of only three summits on Earth with more than 6000 kilometers (3728 miles) of topographic isolation. Four major summits of greater North America exceed 2000 kilometers (1243 miles), eight exceed 1000 kilometers (621.4 miles), 35 exceed 500 kilometers (310.7 miles), 107 exceed 200 kilometers (124.3 miles), the following 230 major summits exceed 100 kilometers (62.14 miles), and 413 exceed 50 kilometers (31.07 miles) of topographic isolation.

Major 100-kilometer summits

Of these 230 major 100-kilometer summits of North America, 103 are located in the United States (excluding four in Hawaiʻi), 50 in Canada, 33 in México, 21 in Greenland, four in Honduras, three in Cuba, two in Guatemala, two in Haiti, two in Panamá, and one each in the Dominican Republic, Costa Rica, Guadeloupe, Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Nicaragua, Belize, Grenada, and the British Virgin Islands. Two of these peaks lie on the Canada-United States border and one lies on the Nicaragua-Honduras border.

Gallery

See also

  • North America
    • Geography of North America
    • Geology of North America
    • Lists of mountain peaks of North America
      • List of mountain peaks of North America
        • List of the highest major summits of North America
          • List of the highest islands of North America
        • List of Ultras of North America
        • List of the major 100-kilometer summits of North America
        • List of extreme summits of North America
        • List of mountain peaks of Greenland
        • List of mountain peaks of Canada
        • List of mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains
        • List of mountain peaks of the United States
        • List of mountain peaks of México
        • List of mountain peaks of Central America
        • List of mountain peaks of the Caribbean
      • Category:Mountains of North America
        • commons:Category:Mountains of North America
  • Physical geography
    • Topography
      • Topographic elevation
      • Topographic prominence
      • Topographic isolation

Notes

References

External links

  • Natural Resources Canada (NRC)
    • Canadian Geographical Names @ NRC
  • United States Geological Survey (USGS)
    • Geographic Names Information System @ USGS
  • United States National Geodetic Survey (NGS)
    • Geodetic Glossary @ NGS
    • NGVD 29 to NAVD 88 online elevation converter @ NGS
    • Survey Marks and Datasheets @ NGS
  • Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática (INEGI)
    • Sistemas Nacionales Estadístico y de Información Geográfica (SNEIG)
  • Bivouac.com
  • Peakbagger.com
  • Peaklist.org
  • Peakware.com
  • Summitpost.org


Text submitted to CC-BY-SA license. Source: List of the major 100-kilometer summits of North America by Wikipedia (Historical)



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