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List of people who were executed


List of people who were executed


This list is categorised by the reason for execution and the year of the execution is included. When a person was sentenced to death for two or more different capital crimes they are listed multiple times.

Arson and sabotage

  • Robert Benoist (1944)
  • Guy Biéler (1944)
  • Andrée Borrel (1944)
  • Madeleine Damerment (1944)
  • Gratien Fernando (1942)
  • William Grover-Williams (1945)
  • Johannes Lötter (1901)
  • Marinus van der Lubbe (1934)
  • Vuyisile Mini (1964)
  • Eliane Plewman (1944)
  • Richard Quirin (d, 1942)
  • Lilian Rolfe (1945)
  • Diana Rowden (1944)
  • Yvonne Rudelatt (1945)
  • Roméo Sabourin (1944)
  • Biswanath Sardar (1808)
  • Violette Szabo (1945)
  • Hannah Szenes (1944)

Assassination

  • Mohammad Abdullah (1871) assassination of John Paxton Norman
  • Sher Ali Afridi (1872) assassination of Viceroy Lord Mayo
  • Pakhomy Andreyushkin (1887) conspiracy to assassinate Russian Emperor Alexander III
  • Narayan Apte (1949) assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
  • George Atzerodt (1865) assassination of US President Abraham Lincoln
  • Jean Bastien-Thiry (1963) attempted assassination of French President Charles de Gaulle
  • John Bellingham (1812) assassination of British Prime Minister Spencer Perceval
  • Eliyahu Bet-Zuri (1945) assassination of Lord Moyne
  • Mehmet Arif Bey (1926) conspiracy to assassinate Turkish President Mustafa Kemal Pasha
  • Mehmed Cavid Bey (1926) conspiracy to assassinate Mustafa Kemal Pasha
  • Mehmed Nâzım Bey (1926) conspiracy to assassinate Mustafa Kemal Pasha
  • Ziya Hurşit Bey (1926) conspiracy to assassinate Mustafa Kemal Pasha
  • Dmitry Bogrov (1911) assassination of Russian Prime Minister Pyotr Stolypin
  • Lee Bong-chang (1932) attempted assassination of Japanese Emperor Hirohito
  • Yun Bong-gil (1932) assassination of General Yoshinori Shirakawa
  • Charlotte Corday (1793) assassination of Jean-Paul Marat
  • Leon Czolgosz (1901) assassination of US President William McKinley
  • Madan Lal Dhingra (1909) assassination of William Hutt Curzon Wyllie
  • Albert Dovecar (1962) assassination of Police Commissaire Roger Gavoury
  • Reginald Dunne (1922) assassination of Field Marshal Sir Henry Wilson
  • Muhammad abd-al-Salam Faraj (1982) assassination of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat
  • John Felton (1628) assassination of George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham
  • Vasily Generalov (1887) conspiracy to assassinate Alexander III
  • Sadegh Ghotbzadeh, (1982) conspiracy to assassinate Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khomeini
  • Nathuram Godse (1949) assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
  • Paul Gorguloff (1932) assassination of French President Paul Doumer
  • Charles Guiteau (1882) assassination of US President James A. Garfield
  • Abdul Khaliq Hazara (1933) assassination of Afghan King Mohammed Nadir Shah
  • Eliyahu Hakim (1945) assassination of Lord Moyne
  • David Herold (1865) assassination of Abraham Lincoln
  • Khalid al-Islambouli (1982) assassination of Anwar Sadat
  • Ivan Kalyayev (1905) assassination of Grand Duke Sergei Alexandrovich of Russia
  • Lev Kamenev (1935) assassination of Sergei Kirov
  • Anant Laxman Kanhere (1909) assassination of Collector A. M. T. Jackson
  • Leonid Kannegisser (1918) assassination of Moisei Uritsky
  • Fanny Kaplan (1918) attempted assassination of Vladimir Lenin
  • Mirza Reza Kermani (1896) assassination of Iranian Shah Naser al-Din Shah Qajar
  • Nikolai Kibalchich (1881) assassination of Russian Emperor Alexander II
  • Aleksandr Kvyatkovsky (1880) conspiracy to assassinate Alexander II
  • Kim Jae-gyu (1980) assassination of South Korean President Park Chung Hee
  • Vsevolod Lebedintsev (1908) conspiracy to assassinate Russian Minister of Justice Ivan Shcheglovitov
  • Roderigo Lopez (1595) attempted assassination of Queen Elizabeth I of England
  • Louis Pierre Louvel (1820) assassination of Charles Ferdinand, Duke of Berry
  • Naseeruddin Mauzi (1920) assassination of Robert William Douglas Willoughby
  • Hafız Mehmet (1926) conspiracy to assassinate Mustafa Kemal Pasha
  • Timofey Mikhailov (1881) assassination of Alexander II
  • Rajnarayan Mishra (1944) assassination of Robert William Douglas Willoughby
  • Faisal bin Musaid Al Saud (1975) assassination of king Faisal of Saudi Arabia
  • Leonid Nikolaev (1934) assassination of Sergei Kirov
  • Eligiusz Niewiadomski (1923) assassination of Polish President Gabriel Narutowicz
  • Felice Orsini (1858) attempted assassination of Emperor of the French Napoleon III
  • Vasili Osipanov (1887) conspiracy to assassinate Alexander III
  • Joseph O'Sullivan (1922) assassination of Sir Henry Wilson
  • Rüştü Pasha (1926) conspiracy to assassinate Mustafa Kemal Pasha
  • Sophia Perovskaya (1881) assassination of Alexander II
  • Peter, son of Töre (1198) assassination of Gertrude of Merania
  • Claude Piegts (1962) assassination of Roger Gavoury
  • Michael Piekarski (1620) attempted assassination of King Sigismund III
  • Otto Planetta (1934) assassination of Austrian Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss
  • Lewis Powell (1865) conspiracy to assassinate Abraham Lincoln and attempted assassination of US Secretary of State William Seward
  • Sayyid Qutb (1966) conspiracy to assassinate Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser
  • François Ravaillac (1610) assassination of King Henry IV of France
  • Nikolai Rysakov (1881) assassination of Alexander II
  • Petr Shevyrev (1887) conspiracy to assassinate Alexander III
  • Beant Singh (1989) assassination of Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi
  • Kehar Singh (1989) assassination of Indira Gandhi
  • Satwant Singh (1989) assassination of Indira Gandhi
  • Udham Singh (1940) assassination of Michael O'Dwyer
  • Friedrich Staps (1809) attempted assassination of Emperor Napoleon
  • Khalil Tahmasebi (1955) assassination of Iranian Prime Minister Ali Razmara
  • William Thomas (1554) conspiracy to assassinate Queen Mary I of England
  • U Saw (1948) assassination of Aung San
  • Harikishan Talwar (1931) attempted assassination of Sir Geoffrey de Montmorency
  • Nguyen Van Troi (1964) attempted assassination of Robert McNamara and future ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.
  • Mary Surratt (1865) assassination of Abraham Lincoln
  • Aleksandr Ulyanov (1887) conspiracy to assassinate Alexander III
  • Auguste Vaillant (1894) attempted assassination of members of the French Chamber of Deputies
  • Huang Yiguang (1940) attempted assassination of Wang Jingwei
  • Giuseppe Zangara (1933) assassination of Chicago mayor Anton Cermak
  • Andrei Zhelyabov (1881) assassination of Alexander II

Espionage

  • Jack Agazarian (1945)
  • James J. Andrews (1862)
  • Yolande Beekman (1944)
  • Robert Benoist (1944)
  • Denise Bloch (1945)
  • Guy Biéler (1944)
  • Carmelo Borg Pisani (1942)
  • Andrée Borrel (1944)
  • Roger Casement (1916)
  • Madeleine Damerment (1944)
  • Gratien Fernando (1942)
  • Sasha Fillipov (1942)
  • William Grover-Williams (1945)
  • Nathan Hale (1776)
  • Mata Hari (1917)
  • Noor Inyat Khan (1944)
  • Josef Jakobs (1941)
  • Cecily Lefort (1945)
  • Vera Leigh (1944)
  • Carl Hans Lody (1914)
  • John Kenneth Macalister (1944)
  • Karl Heinrich Meier (1940)
  • Gilbert Norman (1944)
  • Sonia Olschanezky (1944)
  • John Pendlebury (1941)
  • Frank Pickersgill (1944)
  • Eliane Plewman (1944)
  • Richard Quirin (d, 1942)
  • Karel Richard Richter (1941)
  • Lilian Rolfe (1945)
  • Julius and Ethel Rosenberg (1953)
  • Diana Rowden (1944)
  • Yvonne Rudelatt (1945)
  • Roméo Sabourin (1944)
  • Heba Selim (1974)
  • Suzanne Spaak (1944)
  • Violette Szabo (1945)
  • Hannah Szenes (1944)
  • Josef Waldberg (1940)

Military and civil conflicts, insurrections, and coups d'état

Ancient Times (pre AD 500)

  • Demetrius (330 BC)
  • Panyassis (454 BC)
  • Cleopatra Selene of Syria (69 BC)
  • Longinus of Selinus (498)

Pre-Modern Era (500-1500)

  • Conradin (1268)
  • Constantine I of Georgia (1412)
  • Dafydd ap Gruffydd (1283)
  • Wen Tianxiang (1283)
  • David of Trebizond (1463)
  • William Wallace (1305)

Early Modern Era (1500-1800)

  • Marie Antoinette (1793)
  • Madame du Barry (1793)
  • Micaela Bastidas (1781)
  • Frei Caneca (1825)
  • Ștefan Cantacuzino (1716)
  • King Charles I of England, Scotland, and Ireland (1649)
  • Cuauhtémoc (1525)
  • Daskalogiannis (1771)
  • Madame Elisabeth (1793)
  • György Dózsa (1514)
  • Jean-Michel Duroy (1795)
  • Matija Gubec (1573)
  • Kryštof Harant (1621)
  • Wijard Jelckama (1523)
  • Matthew Keogh (1798)
  • Jan Sladký Kozina (1695)
  • King Louis XVI of France (1793)
  • Jacques Vincent Ogé (1791)
  • Johan van Oldenbarnevelt (1619)
  • Jöran Persson (1568)
  • Maximilien Robespierre (1794)
  • Crown Prince Sado (1762)
  • Louis Antoine de Saint-Just (1794)
  • Tiradentes (1792)
  • Dun Mikiel Xerri (1799)

19th century

  • Abushiri (1889)
  • John Brown (1859)
  • Federico Fernández Cavada (1871)
  • Athanasios Diakos (1821)
  • Tsanko Dyustabanov (1876)
  • Robert Emmet (1803)
  • Charles Hindelang (1839)
  • Andreas Hofer (1810)
  • Agustín de Iturbide (1823)
  • Georgi Izmirliev (1876)
  • Hermann Jellinek (1848)
  • Peer Ali Khan (1857)
  • François-Marie-Thomas Chevalier de Lorimier (1839)
  • Muhammad Ali Madali (1898)
  • Maximilian of Mexico (1867)
  • Miguel Miramón (1867)
  • Francisco Morazán (1842)
  • Joachim Murat (1815)
  • Bhima Nayak (1876)
  • Hassan bin Omari (1895)
  • Gabriel Prosser (1800)
  • Mateo Pumacahua (1815)
  • José Rizal (1896)
  • Thomas Russell (1803)
  • Biswanath Sardar (1808)
  • Ram Baksh Singh (1857)
  • Hong Tianguifu (1864)
  • William Walker (1860)
  • Henry Wirz (1865)

1900s

  • Peter Handcock (1902)
  • Harry "Breaker" Morant (1902)
  • Gideon Scheepers (1902)

1910s

  • Mehmed Kemâl Bey (1919)
  • Éamonn Ceannt (1916)
  • Cornelius "Con" Colbert (1916)
  • James Connolly (1916)
  • Thomas Clarke (1916)
  • Edward Daly (1916)
  • Seán Heuston (1916)
  • Eugen Leviné (1919)
  • John MacBride (1916)
  • Seán Mac Diarmada (1916)
  • Thomas MacDonagh (1916)
  • Michael Mallin (1916)
  • Nicholas II and family (1918)
  • Michael O'Hanrahan (1916)
  • Patrick Pearse (1916)
  • William Pearse (1916)
  • Joseph Plunkett (1916)
  • Pavel Poltoratskiy (1918)

1920s

  • Kevin Barry (1920)
  • Vue Pa Chay (1921)
  • Hasan Hayri (1925)
  • Aleksandr Kolchak (1920)
  • Maurice Moore (1921)
  • Sheikh Said (1925)

1930s

  • Ibrahim Bek (1931)
  • Tarakeswar Dastidar (1934)
  • Amada García (1938)
  • Umar al-Mukhtar (1931)
  • Seyid Riza (1937)
  • Surya Sen (1934)
  • Lý Tự Trọng (1931)

1940s

  • Ion Antonescu (1946)
  • Eugen Bolz (1945)
  • Kurt Daluege (1946)
  • Alois Eliáš (1942)
  • Bogdan Filov (1945)
  • Hans Frank (1946)
  • Wilhelm Frick (1946)
  • Amon Göth (1946)
  • Arthur Greiser (1946)
  • Irma Grese (1945)
  • Alfred Jodl (1946)
  • Ernst Kaltenbrunner (1946)
  • Wilhelm Keitel (1946)
  • Komarudin (1949)
  • Pierre Laval (1945)
  • Draža Mihailović (1946)
  • Arndt Pekurinen (1944)
  • Vidkun Quisling (1945)
  • Joachim von Ribbentrop (1946)
  • Alfred Rosenberg (1946)
  • Fritz Sauckel (1946)
  • Arthur Seyss-Inquart (1946)
  • Eddie Slovik (1945)
  • Julius Streicher (1946)
  • Ferenc Szálasi (1946)
  • Jozef Tiso (1947)
  • Hideki Tōjō (1948)
  • Tomoyuki Yamashita (1946)

1950s

  • King Faisal II of Iraq (1958)
  • Dedan Kimathi (1957)
  • Moshe Marzouk (1955)
  • Larbi Ben M'hidi (1957)
  • Imre Nagy (1958)
  • Evagoras Pallikarides (1957)

1960s

  • Adolf Eichmann (1962)
  • Ernesto Guevara (1967)
  • Évariste Kimba (1966)
  • Patrice Lumumba (1961)
  • Adnan Menderes (1961)
  • Hasan Polatkan (1961)
  • Chris Soumokil (1966)
  • Fatin Rüştü Zorlu (1961)

1970s

  • Ignatius Kutu Acheamphong (1979)
  • Salim Rubai Ali (1978)
  • Akwasi Afrifa (1979)
  • Fred Akuffo (1979)
  • Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (1979)
  • Long Boret (1975)
  • Francisco Caamaño (1973)
  • Amir Abbas Hoveida (1979)
  • Endelkachew Makonnen (1974)
  • Alphonse Massamba-Débat (1977)
  • Sisowath Sirik Matak (1975)
  • Francisco Macías Nguema (1979)

1980s

  • Hameed Baloch (1981)
  • Maurice Bishop (1983)
  • Elena Ceaușescu (1989)
  • Nicolae Ceaușescu (1989)
  • Diarra Traoré (1985)
  • Henri Zongo (1989)

Post 1990

  • Saddam Hussein (2006)
  • Ahmad Ibrahim al-Sayyid al-Naggar (2000)
  • Tal'at Fu'ad Qasim (1995)

Murder

  • Zainal Abidin Abdul Malik (1996)
  • Shaiful Edham bin Adam (1999)
  • Jack Alderman (2008)
  • Clarence Ray Allen (2006) most recent execution in California
  • Peter Anthony Allen (1964) one of the last two executions in the UK
  • Johan Alfred Ander (1910) last execution in Sweden
  • Sunny Ang (1967)
  • James Arcene (1885)
  • Ahmad Najib Aris (2016)
  • Herbert Rowse Armstrong (1922)
  • Hesham Ashmawy (2020)
  • Hıdır Aslan (1984) last execution in Turkey
  • James Autry (1984)
  • Jean-Charles-Alphonse Avinain (1867)
  • Manny Babbitt (1999)
  • Billy Bailey (1996)
  • Wesley Baker (2005) last execution in Maryland
  • John Battaglia (2018)
  • Jereboam O. Beauchamp (1826)
  • Noah Beauchamp (1842)
  • Grete Beier (1908) last woman publicly executed in the Kingdom of Saxony
  • Derek Bentley (1953) pardoned
  • Brandon Bernard (2020)
  • Wilford Berry Jr. (1999) first post-Gregg execution in Ohio
  • Bhabani Prasad Bhattacharya (1935)
  • Manoranjan Bhattacharya (1932)
  • Pradyot Kumar Bhattacharya (1933)
  • Kenneth Biros (2009) also rape, robbery, and sexual penetration
  • Jesse Bishop (1979) first post-Gregg execution in Nevada
  • Ramakrishna Biswas (1931)
  • Hippolyte Visart de Bocarmé (1851)
  • Gerald Bordelon (2010) most recent execution in Louisiana
  • Charu Chandra Bose (1909)
  • Khudiram Bose (1908)
  • Charles Brooks Jr. (1982) first post-Gregg execution in Texas
  • Cal Coburn Brown (2010) last execution in Washington
  • Claude Buffet (1972)
  • Henry John Burnett (1963) last execution in Scotland
  • Edwin Bush (1961)
  • Elizabeth Butchill (1780)
  • Frederick Bywaters (1923)
  • Charles Campbell (1994)
  • Jérôme Carrein (1977)
  • Beatrice Cenci (1599)
  • Brajakishore Chakraborty (1934)
  • Marco Allen Chapman (2008) most recent execution in Kentucky
  • Dhananjoy Chatterjee (2004)
  • Botak Chin (1981)
  • Andrew Chou Hock Guan (1975)
  • David Chou Hock Heng (1975)
  • Pramod Ranjan Choudhury (1926)
  • Styllou Christofi (1954)
  • James Lee Clark (2007)
  • Terry D. Clark (2001) first post-Gregg execution in New Mexico and last execution in New Mexico
  • Robert Glen Coe (2000) first post-Gregg execution in Tennessee
  • Wilbert Coffin (1956)
  • Charles Coleman (1990) first post-Gregg execution in Oklahoma
  • Flor Contemplación (1995)
  • James Copeland (1857)
  • Frank J. Coppola (1982) first post-Gregg execution in Virginia
  • James Corbitt (1950)
  • Dr. Hawley Harvey Crippen (1910)
  • Ba Cụt (1956)
  • Gary Lee Davis (1997) first post-Gregg execution in Colorado and last execution in Colorado
  • David Thomas Dawson (2006) most recent execution in Montana
  • John Dickman (1910)
  • Hamida Djandoubi (1977) last execution in France
  • Samuel Herbert Dougal (1903)
  • Mrigendra Dutta (1933)
  • Ruth Ellis (1955) last woman executed in the UK
  • Gwynne Owen Evans (1964) one of the last two executions in the UK
  • John Louis Evans (1983) first post-Gregg execution in Alabama
  • Timothy Evans (1950) pardoned
  • Jason Fairbanks (1801)
  • Mona Fandey (2001)
  • Samuel Flippen (2006) most recent execution in North Carolina
  • Edmond Foley (1921)
  • Francis Forsyth (1960)
  • Francisco (1876) last execution in Brazil (former Empire of Brazil)
  • Sidney Harry Fox (1930)
  • Ronnie Lee Gardner (2010) most recent execution in Utah
  • Micheal Anak Garing (2019)
  • Juan Garza (2001)
  • Nirmal Jibon Ghosh (1934)
  • Gary Gilmore (1977) first post-Gregg execution in Utah and in the United States
  • Barbara Graham (1955)
  • John Grant (2021)
  • Jimmy Lee Gray (1983) first post-Gregg execution in Mississippi
  • Oswald Grey (1962)
  • Biren Datta Gupta (1910)
  • Dinesh Gupta (1931)
  • Orlando Cordia Hall (2020)
  • James Hanratty (1962)
  • Donald Harding (1992) first post-Gregg execution in Arizona
  • Frederick John Harris (1965)
  • Robert Alton Harris (1992) first post-Gregg execution in California
  • Bruno Hauptmann (1936)
  • Haw Tua Tau (1982)
  • Neville Heath (1946)
  • Gary M. Heidnik (1999) most recent execution in Pennsylvania
  • Dustin Higgs (2021) most recent execution by the United States federal government
  • Joe Hill (1915)
  • Paul Jennings Hill (2003)
  • Murray Hooper (2022) most recent execution in Arizona
  • Mark Hopkinson (1992) first post-Gregg execution in Wyoming and last execution in Wyoming
  • Walter Horsford (1898)
  • Took Leng How (2006)
  • James W. Hutchins (1984) first post-Gregg execution in North Carolina
  • James Inglis (1951)
  • Paul Irniger (1939)
  • Kho Jabing (2016)
  • Mohammed Ali bin Johari (2008)
  • Ernest Lee Johnson (2021)
  • Shannon Johnson (2012) last execution in Delaware
  • Louis Jones Jr. (2003)
  • Quintin Jones (2021)
  • Juliana (ca. 1542)
  • Muhammad Kadar (2015)
  • Michalis Karaolis (1956)
  • İbrahim Kaypakkaya (1973)
  • Ned Kelly (1880) and armed robbery
  • William Kemmler (1890)
  • Thomas Kent (1916)
  • Charles Kerins (1944)
  • Karl-Otto Koch (1945)
  • François Claudius Koenigstein (1892)
  • S. Nagarajan Kuppusamy (1999)
  • Pierre François Lacenaire (1836)
  • LaGrand brothers (2001)
  • Lela Pandak Lam (1877)
  • Donnie Cleveland Lance (2020)
  • Jeffrey Landrigan (2010)
  • Terry Langford (1998)
  • Lau Lee Peng (2000)
  • William Emmett LeCroy Jr. (2020)
  • Daniel Lewis Lee (2020)
  • Ledell Lee (2017)
  • Antoine Léger (1824)
  • Leong Siew Chor (2007)
  • Anthony Ler (2002)
  • Teresa Lewis (2010)
  • José Gregorio Liendo (1973)
  • Adrian Lim (1988) notorious child killer in Singapore
  • Lim Chin Chong (1998)
  • Peter Lim Swee Guan (1975)
  • Raymond Lisenba (1942) last execution by hanging in California
  • Clayton Lockett (2014)
  • Howard Long (1939) last execution in New Hampshire
  • Theerasak Longji (2018) most recent execution in Thailand
  • Johannes Lötter (1901)
  • Arthur Lucas (1962) one of the last two executions in Canada
  • Daryl Mack (2006) most recent execution in Nevada
  • Patrick Maher (1921)
  • Solomon Mahlangu (1979)
  • Mahsuri (1819)
  • Kelvin Malone (1999)
  • Mampuru II (1883)
  • Michael Manning (1954) last execution in the Republic of Ireland
  • Leslie Dale Martin (2002)
  • Jason Massey (2001)
  • Robert Lee Massie (2001)
  • Mahmood Hussein Mattan (1952) pardoned
  • Robert McGladdery (1961) last execution in Northern Ireland
  • Dennis McGuire (2014)
  • Duncan McKenzie (1995) first post-Gregg execution in Montana
  • Harold McQueen Jr. (1997) first post-Gregg execution in Kentucky
  • Daisy de Melker (1932)
  • George Mercer (1989) first post-Gregg execution in Missouri
  • Louisa May Merrifield (1953)
  • Anthony Miller (1960) last teenager executed in the UK
  • Vuyisile Mini (1964)
  • Lezmond Charles Mitchell (2020)
  • Anantahari Mitra (1926)
  • Benjamin Moloise (1985)
  • Lisa Marie Montgomery (2021)
  • Thomas Hartley Montgomery (1873) only Irish policeman sentenced to death for murder
  • Carey Dean Moore (2018) most recent execution in Nebraska
  • Harry Charles Moore (1997) most recent execution in Oregon
  • Patrick Moran (1921)
  • William Morva (2017) last execution in Virginia
  • Leon Moser (1995)
  • Norishyam s/o Mohamed Ali (1999)
  • Shukri Mustafa (1978)
  • Mun Se-gwang (1974)
  • Khwan-On Natthaphon (2002)
  • Hester Rebecca Nepping (1812)
  • Susan Newell (1923) last woman executed in Scotland
  • Solomon Ngobeni (1989) last execution in South Africa\
  • Oh Laye Koh (1995)
  • Harold Lamont Otey (1994) first post-Gregg execution in Nebraska
  • Gary Otte (2017)
  • Elijah Page (2007) first post-Gregg execution in South Dakota
  • Anath Bondhu Panja (1933)
  • Zsiga Pankotia (1961)
  • Russell Pascoe (1963)
  • Ronald Phillips (2017)
  • Harry Pierpont (1934)
  • Guenther Podola (1959) last execution in the UK for the murder of a policeman
  • Victor Prévost (1880)
  • Wesley Ira Purkey (2020)
  • Christian Ranucci (1976)
  • Kanesan Ratnam (2003)
  • Charles Rhines (2019) most recent execution in South Dakota
  • Paul Ezra Rhoades (2011)
  • Joseph Riaud (1876)
  • James Terry Roach (1986)
  • Alfred Rouse (1931)
  • Ramkrishna Roy (1934)
  • Buck Ruxton (1936)
  • Sacco and Vanzetti (1927)
  • Gopinath Saha (1924)
  • Ahmed Salim (2024)
  • August Sangret (1943)
  • Utuwankande Sura Saradiel (1864) and armed robbery
  • Richard Schuh (1949)
  • Jay D. Scott (2001)
  • Frederick Seddon (1912)
  • Joseph Carl Shaw (1985) first post-Gregg execution in South Carolina
  • Laurence Shirley, 4th Earl Ferrers (1760)
  • Baikuntha Shukla (1934)
  • Roshan Singh (1927)
  • Bhagat Singh (1931)
  • Sukhdev (1931)
  • Shivaram Rajguru (1931)
  • Ahmad Isma'il 'Uthman Saleh (2000)
  • Võ Thị Sáu (1952)
  • Boysie Singh (1957)
  • Jaturun Siripongs (1999)
  • James Smith (1962)
  • James Edward Smith (1990)
  • John Eldon Smith (1983) first post-Gregg execution in Georgia
  • Kenneth Eugene Smith (2024) first execution by nitrogen hypoxia
  • Sandra Smith (1989) last woman executed in South Africa
  • John Spenkelink (1979) first post-Gregg execution in Florida
  • John Frederick Stockwell (1934)
  • Robert Austin Sullivan (1983)
  • John Edward Swindler (1990) first post-Gregg execution in Arkansas
  • Tan Chee Wee (2004)
  • Tan Kheng Ann (1965) mastermind of the Pulau Senang prison riots, which led to four murders of prison officers and the subsequent executions of Tan and 17 other rioters
  • Teo Boon Ann (1990)
  • Teo Kim Hong (1996)
  • John Thanos (1994) first post-Gregg execution in Maryland
  • Edith Thompson (1923)
  • Thomas Martin Thompson (1998)
  • Norman Thorne (1925)
  • Maksa Tohaiee (1993)
  • Too Yin Sheong (1999)
  • Thomas Traynor (1921)
  • Karla Faye Tucker (1998)
  • Ronald Turpin (1962) one of the last two executions in Canada
  • Robert Van Hook (2018) most recent execution in Ohio
  • Hans Vollenweider (1940) last execution in Switzerland
  • Charles Walker (1990) first post-Gregg execution in Illinois
  • Berthold Wehmeyer (1949)
  • Keith Wells (1994) first post-Gregg execution in Idaho
  • Thomas Whelan (1921)
  • Jerry White (1995)
  • Alfred Charles Whiteway (1953)
  • Dennis Whitty (1963)
  • Keith Daniel Williams (1996)
  • Robert Wayne Williams (1983) first post-Gregg execution in Louisiana
  • Thomas Williams (1942)
  • Rhoda Willis (1907) last woman executed in Wales
  • Mimi Wong, the first female offender to be executed in Singapore since its independence in 1965 (1973)
  • Joseph Wood (2014)
  • Nathaniel Woods (2020)
  • Eric Wrinkles (2009) most recent execution in Indiana
  • Edmund Zagorski (2018)
  • Keith Zettlemoyer (1995) first post-Gregg execution in Pennsylvania
  • William G. Zuern Jr. (2004)

Mass murder

  • Floyd Allen (1913)
  • Ali Amrozi bin Haji Nurhasyim (2008)
  • Fritz Angerstein (1925)
  • Annice (1828)
  • Shoko Asahara (2018)
  • Bai Ningyang (2006)
  • Peter Barnes (1940)
  • Michael Barrett (1868) last public execution in the UK
  • Bangla Bhai (2007)
  • Dominick Bodkin (1740)
  • Bernard Bolender (1995)
  • Vernon Booher (1929)
  • Lester Bower (2015)
  • Earl Bramblett (2003)
  • Arthur Brown Jr. (2023)
  • John Brown (1859)
  • Richard Burgess (1866)
  • Abel Clemmons (1806)
  • Robert Raymond Cook (1960)
  • William Cook (1952)
  • Manuel Martínez Coronado (1998)
  • Ditbardh and Josef Cuko (1992)
  • Frederick Bailey Deeming (1892)
  • Marion Butler Dudley (2006)
  • Seiichi Endo (2018)
  • Samuel Ferguson (1865)
  • Giuseppe Marco Fieschi (1836)
  • Marvin Francois (1985)
  • James Governor (1901)
  • Jack Gilbert Graham (1957)
  • Joseph-Albert Guay (1951)
  • Joseph Hamilton (1906)
  • Robert Wayne Harris (2012)
  • George Hassell (1928)
  • Olga Hepnarová (1975)
  • Richard Hickock (1965)
  • Kenichi Hirose (2018)
  • Daniel Hittle (2000)
  • Daryl Holton (2007)
  • Dustin Honken (2020)
  • Hsu Tung-chih (1984)
  • Huda bin Abdul Haq (2008)
  • Yoshihiro Inoue (2018)
  • Jin Ruchao (2001)
  • Steven Timothy Judy (1981) first post-Gregg execution in Indiana
  • Ajmal Kasab (2012)
  • Marcin Kasprzak (1905)
  • Toivo Koljonen (1943)
  • James Lammers (1952)
  • John D. Lee (1877)
  • Vladimír Lulek (1989)
  • Jeffrey Lundgren (2006)
  • Vassilis Lymberis (1972) last execution in Greece
  • Ma Jiajue (2004)
  • Wiremu Kīngi Maketū (1842)
  • Luis Monge (1967)
  • James McCormick (1940)
  • Timothy McVeigh (2001) first post-Gregg execution by the United States federal government
  • Anatoly Nagiyev (1981)
  • Mohammad Ahman al-Naziri (1997)
  • Jay Wesley Neill (2002)
  • Tomomitsu Niimi (2018)
  • John Filip Nordlund (1900) last execution by axe in Sweden
  • Kazuaki Okazaki (2018)
  • Carl Panzram (1930)
  • Marguerite Pitre (1953)
  • Gilbert Postelle (2022)
  • Saeed al-Qashash (1999)
  • Giannis and Thymios Retzos (1930)
  • Généreux Ruest (1952)
  • Imam Samudra (2008)
  • Shi Yuejun (2008)
  • Andrey Shpagonov (1995)
  • George David Silva (1912)
  • Ronald Gene Simmons (1990)
  • Clay King Smith (2001)
  • Perry Smith (1965)
  • Roger Dale Stafford (1995)
  • Mamoru Takuma (2004)
  • Abraham Thomas (1958)
  • Masami Tsuchiya (2018)
  • Wang Binyu (2005)
  • Wang Xiwen (1981)
  • Coy Wayne Wesbrook (2016)
  • William James Williams (2005)
  • Hastings Arthur Wise (2005)
  • Yan Yanming (2005)
  • Yang Jia (2008)
  • Yang Zanyun (2019)
  • Thomas Young (1959)
  • Andrew Zondo (1986)

Serial killers

  • Frank Abbandando (1942) contract killer
  • Zaven Almazyan (1973) known as "the Voroshilovgrad Maniac"
  • Diogo Alves (1841) known as "the Aqueduct Murderer"
  • Klaas Annink (1775) known as "Huttenkloas"
  • Stephen Wayne Anderson (2002)
  • Velma Barfield (1984)
  • Donald Beardslee (2005)
  • Martha Beck (1951) known as one of the "Lonely Hearts Killers"
  • Oleksandr Berlizov (1972) known as "the Night Demon"
  • Mohammed Bijeh (2005) known as "the Vampire of the Tehran Desert"
  • Jake Bird (1949) known as "the Tacoma Axe Murderer"
  • Oscar Ray Bolin (2016)
  • William Bonin (1996)
  • Gary Ray Bowles (2019)
  • Judy Buenoano (1998) known as "the Black Widow"
  • Ted Bundy (1989)
  • Frank Carter (1927) known as "the Phantom Sniper"
  • Augustine Chacon (1902) known as "the Hairy One"
  • Oba Chandler (2011)
  • George Chapman (1903)
  • Gao Chengyong (2019) known as "the Gansu Ripper"
  • The Chijon family (1995) a South Korean gang
  • Andrei Chikatilo (1994) known as "the Butcher of Rostov"
  • John Christie (1953)
  • Eric Edgar Cooke (1964) known as "the Night Caller"
  • Thomas Neill Cream (1892) known as "the Lambeth Poisoner"
  • Gordon Cummins (1942) known as "the Blackout Ripper"
  • Sarah Dazley (1843) known as "the Potton Poisoner"
  • Williamina "Minnie" Dean (1895) only woman executed in New Zealand
  • Westley Allan Dodd (1993) first post-Gregg execution in Washington
  • Martin Dumollard (1862) known as "the Monster of Montluel"
  • Theodore Durrant (1898) known as "the Demon in the Belfry"
  • Amelia Dyer (1896) known as "the Ogress of Reading"
  • John Errol Ferguson (2013)
  • Raymond Fernandez (1951) known as one of the "Lonely Hearts Killers"
  • Albert Fish (1936) known as "the Brooklyn Vampire"
  • Joseph Paul Franklin (2013)
  • John Wayne Gacy (1994) known as "the Killer Clown"
  • Gilles Garnier (1573) known as "the Werewolf of Dole"
  • Carlton Gary (2018) known as "the Stocking Strangler"
  • Donald Henry Gaskins (1991) known as "the Redneck Charles Manson"
  • Harvey Glatman (1959) known as "the Glamour Girl Slayer"
  • Sergey Golovkin (1996) known as "the Boa", last execution in Russia
  • Fritz Haarmann (1925) known as "the Butcher of Hanover"
  • John George Haigh (1949) known as "the Acid Bath Murderer"
  • Saeed Hanaei (2002) known as "the Spider Killer"
  • William Henry Hance (1994) known as "the Force of Evil"
  • Robert Dale Henderson (1993)
  • H. H. Holmes (1896)
  • Yuri Ivanov (1989) known as "the Ust-Kamenogorsk Maniac"
  • Thomas Jeffrey (1826) known as "Jeffries the Monster"
  • Hélène Jégado (1852)
  • Jack Harold Jones (2017)
  • John Joubert (1996) known as "the Woodford Slasher"
  • Willi Kimmritz (1950) perpetrator of the "Horror of the Brandenburg Forest" murders
  • Yoshio Kodaira (1949) known as "the Japanese Bluebeard"
  • Andrew Kokoraleis (1999) last execution in Illinois
  • Vasili Komaroff (1923) known as "the Wolf of Moscow"
  • Peter Kürten (1931) known as "the Vampire of Düsseldorf"
  • Henri Désiré Landru (1922) known as "the Bluebeard of Gambais"
  • Eddie Leonski (1942) known as "the Brownout Strangler"
  • Gamal Lineveldt (1941)
  • Robert Joseph "Bobby Joe" Long (2019) known as "the Adman Rapist"
  • John Lynch (1842) known as "the Berrima Axe Murderer"
  • Hiroshi Maeue (2009) known as "the Suicide Website Murderer"
  • Ramadan Abdel Rehim Mansour (2010)
  • Peter Manuel (1958) known as "the Beast of Birkenshaw"
  • Saad Iskandar Abdel Masih (1953)
  • David Mason (1993)
  • Vladislav Mazurkievitz (1957) known as "the Gentleman Killer"
  • Daisy de Melker (1932)
  • Igor Mirenkov (1996) perpetrator of the "Svetlogorsk Nightmare" murders
  • Tsutomu Miyazaki (2008) known as "the Otaku Murderer"
  • Stanislav Modzelevski (1969) known as "the Vampire of Galkovek"
  • Catherine Montvoisin (1680) known as "La Voisin"
  • Elifasi Msomi (1956)
  • Seisaku Nakamura (1943) known as "the Hamamatsu Deaf Killer"
  • Earle Nelson (1928) known as "the Dark Strangler"
  • Robert Nixon (1939) known as "Brick Moron"
  • Gordon Stewart Northcott (1930) known as "the Ape Man"
  • Paul Ogorzow (1941) known as "the S-Bahn Murderer"
  • Manuel "Manny" Pardo (2012)
  • Steven Brian Pennell (1992) known as "the Route 40 Killer", first post-Gregg execution in Delaware
  • Marcel Petiot (1946)
  • Thomas W. Piper (1876) known as "the Boston Belfry Murderer"
  • Harry Powers (1932) known as "the Bluebeard of West Virginia"
  • Alfredo Prieto (2015)
  • Marion Albert Pruett (1999) known as "the Mad Dog"
  • Gilles de Rais (1440) known as "Bluebeard"
  • Ángel Maturino Reséndiz (2006) known as "the Railroad Killer"
  • Darrell Keith Rich (2000) known as "the Hilltop Rapist"
  • Stephen D. Richards (1879) known as "the Nebraska Fiend", first execution in the State of Nebraska
  • Ion Rîmaru (1971) known as "the Vampire of Bucharest"
  • Daniel Rolling (2006) known as "the Gainesville Ripper"
  • Michael Bruce Ross (2005) first post-Gregg execution in Connecticut and last execution in Connecticut
  • Edward H. Rulloff (1871) known as "the Educated Killer"
  • Raya and Sakina (1920)
  • Tommy Lynn Sells (2014)
  • Abdullah Shah (2004) known as "Zardad's Dog"
  • Simicoudza Simicourba (1911)
  • Vasily Smirnov (1980) known as "the Gatchina Psychopath"
  • George Joseph Smith (1915) perpetrator of the "Brides in the Bath" murders
  • Arnold Sodeman (1936) known as "the Schoolgirl Strangler"
  • Timothy Wilson Spencer (1994) known as "the Southside Strangler"
  • Charles Starkweather (1959)
  • Vladimir Storozhenko (1982) known as "the Smolensk Strangler"
  • Peter Stumpp (1589) known as "the Werewolf of Bedburg"
  • Nicholas Todd Sutton (2020) most recent execution in Tennessee and via electric chair
  • François Tomasini (1914)
  • Jean-Baptiste Troppmann (1870) known as "the Human Tiger"
  • Joseph Vacher (1898) known as "the French Ripper"
  • Sek Kim Wah (1988) Singapore's first serial killer
  • Eugen Weidmann (1939) last public execution in France
  • Thomas Whisenhant (2010)
  • John Allen Williams known as "the Beltway Sniper"
  • Kenneth Williams (2017) most recent execution in Arkansas
  • Stanley Williams (2005)
  • Douglas Franklin Wright (1996) first post-Gregg execution in Oregon
  • Aileen Wuornos (2002)
  • Elias Xitavhudzi (1960) known as "the Pangaman"
  • Yang Xinhai (2004) known as "the Monster Killer"
Collection James Bond 007

Piracy

  • José Joaquim Almeida (1832)
  • Peter Alston (1804)
  • John Auger (1718)
  • Joseph Baker (1800)
  • Joseph Bannister (1687)
  • Eli Boggs (1861)
  • Stede Bonnet (1718)
  • Satyendranath Bosu (1908)
  • Joseph Bradish (1700)
  • Nicolas Brigaut (1686)
  • James Browne (1677)
  • Roberto Cofresí (1825)
  • Jacques Colaert (1600)
  • Richard Coyle (1738)
  • Mary Critchett (1729)
  • Alexander Dalzeel (1715)
  • Robert Deal (1721)
  • Kanailal Dutta (1908)
  • Alv Erlingsson (1290)
  • John Fenn (1723)
  • William Fly (1726)
  • Charles Gibbs (1831)
  • Pedro Gilbert (1835)
  • John Golden (1694)
  • Nathaniel Gordon (1862)
  • John Gow (1725)
  • Thomas Green (1705)
  • Jean Baptiste Guedry (1726)
  • Louis Guittar (1700)
  • Charles Harris (1723)
  • Klein Henszlein (1573)
  • David Herriot (1718)
  • Albert W. Hicks (1860)
  • Hendrick van Hoven (1699)
  • Calico Jack (1720)
  • Daniel Johnson (1675)
  • Peter Johnson (1672)
  • Edward Jordan (1809)
  • John Julian (1733)
  • William Kidd (1701)
  • James Kelly (1701)
  • Walter Kennedy (1721)
  • Olivier Levasseur (1730)
  • Narciso López (1851)
  • Peter Love (1610)
  • Matthew Luke (1722)
  • Philip Lyne (1726)
  • Simon Mascarino (1721)
  • Samuel Mason (1803)
  • Gottfried Michaelsen (1402)
  • Christopher Moody (1722)
  • Duncan Mackintosh (1689)
  • Jan Mendoses (1615)
  • Andrea Morisco (1308)
  • Pedro Ñancúpel (1888)
  • John Oxenham (1580)
  • Cabeza de Perro (18??)
  • John Prie (1727)
  • John Quelch (1704)
  • Walter Raleigh (1618)
  • Stenka Razin (1671)
  • Philip Roche (1723)
  • James Skyrme (1722)
  • Gustav Skytte (1663)
  • Benito de Soto (1830)
  • Filippo di Piero Strozzi (1582)
  • Thomas Sutton (1722)
  • Jacques Tavernier (1673)
  • Joseph Thompson (1719)
  • Jean Tristan (1693)
  • Charles Vane (1721)
  • Thomas Vaughan (1696)
  • Rachel Wall (1789) last woman executed in Massachusetts
  • Hennig Wichmann (1402)
  • Magister Wigbold (1401)
  • Nicholas Woodall (c.1718)
  • Wang Zhi (1560)
  • Chen Zuyi (1407)

Political opponents

  • Friedrich Akel (1941)
  • Marie Bouffa (1945)
  • Jacques Pierre Brissot (1793)
  • André Chénier (1794)
  • Galeazzo Ciano (1944)
  • Vladimír Clementis (1952)
  • Corneliu Zelea Codreanu (1938)
  • Georges Danton (1794)
  • Camille Desmoulins (1794)
  • Olympe de Gouges (1793)
  • İskilipli Mehmed Atıf Hoca (1926)
  • Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk (1572)
  • Jüri Jaakson (1942)
  • William Joyce (1946)
  • Bronislav Kaminski (1944)
  • Michael Kitzelmann (1942)
  • Traicho Kostov (1949)
  • William Laud (1645)
  • Antoine Lavoisier (1794)
  • Antonio Llidó (1974)
  • William Alexander Morgan (1961)
  • Ippolit Myshkin (1885)
  • Lucreţiu Pătrăşcanu (1954)
  • Viktor Pepelyayev (1920)
  • Nikola Petkov (1947)
  • Margaret Pole, Countess of Salisbury (1541)
  • László Rajk (1949)
  • Madame Roland (1793)
  • Martemyan Ryutin (1927)
  • Ken Saro-Wiwa (1995)
  • Ivan Shcheglovitov (1918)
  • Hans Scholl (1943)
  • Sophie Scholl (1943)
  • Alexander Schmorell (1943)
  • Mohammad Musa Shafiq (1979)
  • Amir Sjarifuddin (1948)
  • Rudolf Slánský (1952)
  • José Calvo Sotelo (1936)
  • Koçi Xoxe (1949)
  • Tsehafi Taezaz Aklilu Habte-Wold (1974)
  • Yusuf Salman Yusuf (1949)

Political purges

Executed during the Night of the Long Knives (all in 1934)

  • Otto Ballerstedt
  • Herbert von Bose
  • Karl Ernst
  • Fritz Gerlich
  • Karl-Günther Heimsoth
  • Edmund Heines
  • Peter von Heydebreck
  • Anton von Hohberg und Buchwald
  • Edgar Jung
  • Gustav Ritter von Kahr
  • Erich Klausener
  • Adalbert Probst
  • Ernst Röhm
  • Kurt von Schleicher
  • Emil Sembach
  • Bernhard Stempfle
  • Gregor Strasser

Executed during the Great Purge

  • Alexander Abramov-Mirov (1937)
  • Valentine Adler (1942)
  • Maksim Ammosov (1938)
  • Zigmas Angarietis (1940)
  • Ecaterina Arbore (1937)
  • Sanjar Asfendiyarov (1938)
  • Urunboi Ashurov (1938)
  • Kaikhaziz Atabayev (1938)
  • Nedirbay Aytakov (1938)
  • Isaac Babel (1940)
  • Ivan Bakayev (1936)
  • Alexey Bakulin (1939)
  • Mikhail Batorsky (1938)
  • Alexander Beloborodov (1938)
  • Boris Berman (1939)
  • Matvei Berman (1939)
  • Konon Berman-Yurin (1936)
  • Sergei Bessonov (1941)
  • Anastasia Bitsenko (1938)
  • Waclaw Bogucki (1937)
  • Vladimir Bogushevsky (1939)
  • Mikhail Boguslavsky (1937)
  • Oskar Böhme (1938)
  • Georgy Bondar (1939)
  • Volf Bronner (1939)
  • Andrei Bubnov (1938)
  • Gavril Buciușcan (1937)
  • Nikolay Bukharin (1938)
  • Pavel Bulanov (1938)
  • Samson Chanba (1937)
  • Virendranath Chattopadhyaya (1937)
  • Mikhail Chernov (1938)
  • Vlas Chubar (1939)
  • Rose Cohen (1937)
  • Vladimir Ćopić (1939)
  • Nikolay Dobrokhotov (1938)
  • Yakov Drobnis (1937)
  • Ehsanollah Khan Dustdar (1939)
  • Sholom Dvolajckij (1937)
  • Roberts Eidemanis (1937)
  • Robert Eikhe (1940)
  • Efrem Eshba (1939)
  • Boris Feldman (1937)
  • Abdurauf Fitrat (1938)
  • George Fles (1939)
  • Leo Flieg (1939)
  • Lovett Fort-Whiteman (1939)
  • Mikhail Frinovsky (1940)
  • Aleksei Gastev (1939)
  • Grigori Grinko (1938)
  • Abraham Guloyan (1937)
  • Abdurrahim Hojibayev (1933)
  • Akmal Ikramov (1938)
  • Vladimir Ivanov (1938)
  • Abdullah Kadiri (1938)
  • Karl Kahl (1938)
  • Boris Kamkov (1937)
  • Lev Karakhan (1937)
  • Grigory Khakhanyan (1939)
  • Karim Khakimov (1938)
  • Aghasi Khanjian (1936)
  • Fayzulla Khodzhayev (1938)
  • Lazar Kogan (1939)
  • Mikhail Koltsov (1940)
  • August Kork (1937)
  • Boris Kornilov (1938)
  • Aleksandr Kosarev (1939)
  • Stanisław Kosior (1939)
  • Nikolai Krestinsky (1938)
  • Pyotr Kryuchkov (1938)
  • Béla Kun (1938)
  • Sariya Lakoba (1936)
  • Samuil Lehtțir (1937)
  • Lev Levin (1938)
  • Solomon Levit (1938)
  • Ghulam Ambia Khan Lohani (1938)
  • Nusratullo Maksum (1937)
  • Vsevolod Meyerhold (1940)
  • Levon Mirzoyan (1939)
  • Nikolay Matorin (1936)
  • Sergei Mrachkovsky (1936)
  • Anna Mukhamedov (1938)
  • Abani Mukherjee (1937)
  • Nikolay Muralov (1937)
  • Nikolai Vissarionovich Nekrasov (1940)
  • Osip Piatnitsky (1938)
  • Boris Pinson (1936)
  • Fritz Platten (1942)
  • Dmitry Pletnyov (1941)
  • Pavel Postyshev (1939)
  • Boris Pozern (1939)
  • Yevgeni Preobrazhensky (1937)
  • Vitaly Primakov (1937)
  • Vitovt Putna (1937)
  • Georgy Pyatakov (1937)
  • Karl Radek (1939)
  • Abdullo Rakhimbayev (1938)
  • Christian Rakovsky (1941)
  • Nikolay Rattel (1939)
  • Mark Rein (1937)
  • Hermann Remmele (1939)
  • Barbora Rezlerová-Švarcová (1941)
  • Arkady Rosengolts (1938)
  • Aleksey Rykov (1938)
  • Timofei Sapronov (1937)
  • Murat Salihov (1938)
  • Rudolf Samoylovich (1939)
  • Filimon Săteanu (1937)
  • Leonid Serebryakov (1937)
  • Dmitry Shakhovskoy (1939)
  • Vasily Sharangovich (1938)
  • Alexander Shliapnikov (1937)
  • Shirinsho Shotemur (1937)
  • Alexander Shotman (1937)
  • Ivar Smilga (1938)
  • Aleksandr Petrovich Smirnov (1938)
  • Ivan Smirnov (1936)
  • Vladimir Smirnov (1937)
  • Pyotr Smorodin (1939)
  • Jan Sten (1937)
  • Boris Stomonyakov (1940)
  • Mirsaid Sultan-Galiev (1940)
  • Avetis Sultan-Zade (1938)
  • Béla Székely (1939)
  • Vagarshak Ter-Vaganyan (1936)
  • Boris Tolpygo (1939)
  • Mikhail Trilisser (1940)
  • Vladimir Tsyganko (1938)
  • Kasym Tynystanov (1938)
  • Ieronim Uborevich (1937)
  • Nikolai Uglanov (1937)
  • Abdukadyr Urazbekov (1938)
  • Zinovy Ushakov (1940)
  • Aleksandr Uspensky (1940)
  • Iosif Vareikis (1938)
  • Nikolai Efimovich Varfolomeev (1939)
  • Mikhail Vasilyev-Yuzhin (1937)
  • Ivan Voronaev 9d. 1937)
  • Alexei Voshchakin (1937)
  • Gaspar Voskanyan (1937)
  • Genrikh Yagoda (1938)
  • Iona Yakir (1937)
  • Varvara Yakovleva (1941)
  • Victor Yartsev (1940)
  • Grigory Yevdokimov (1936)
  • Yu Xiusong (1939)
  • Aleksandr Yegorov (1939)
  • Yefim Yevdokimov (1940)
  • Nikolai Yezhov (1940)
  • Abdulhamid Yunusov (1938)
  • Pyotr Zalutsky (1937)
  • Isaak Zelensky (1938)
  • Berthe Zimmermann (1937)
  • Grigory Zinoviev (1936)
  • Dimitar Zlatarev (1937)
  • Prokopy Zubarev (1938)

Executed members of the 20 July plot

  • Ludwig Beck (1944)
  • Robert Bernardis (1944)
  • Albrecht Graf von Bernstorff (1945)
  • Hasso von Boehmer (1945)
  • Eugen Bolz (1945)
  • Dietrich Bonhoeffer (1945)
  • Klaus Bonhoeffer (1945)
  • Hans-Jürgen von Blumenthal (1944)
  • Eduard Brücklmeier (1944)
  • Wilhelm Canaris (1945)
  • Walter Cramer (1944)
  • Alfred Delp (1945)
  • Heinrich zu Dohna-Schlobitten (1944)
  • Hans von Dohnanyi (1945)
  • Erich Fellgiebel (1944)
  • Eberhard Finckh (1944)
  • Reinhold Frank (1945)
  • Friedrich Fromm (1945)
  • Wessel Freytag von Loringhoven (1944)
  • Ludwig Gehre (1945)
  • Elisabeth and Erich Gloeden (1944)
  • Carl Friedrich Goerdeler (1945)
  • Fritz Goerdeler (1945)
  • Nikolaus Gross (1945)
  • Karl Ludwig Freiherr von und zu Guttenberg (1945)
  • Hans Bernd von Haeften (1944)
  • Werner von Haeften (1944)
  • Albrecht von Hagen (1944)
  • Nikolaus von Halem (1944)
  • Georg Hansen (1944)
  • Ernst von Harnack (1945)
  • Paul von Hase (1944)
  • Ulrich von Hassell (1944)
  • Theodor Haubach (1945)
  • Albrecht Haushofer (1945)
  • Egbert Hayessen (1944)
  • Wolf-Heinrich Graf von Helldorff (1944)
  • Otto Herfurth (1944)
  • Erich Hoepner (1944)
  • Caesar von Hofacker (1944)
  • Roland von Hößlin (1944)
  • Friedrich Gustav Jaeger (1944)
  • Hans John (1945)
  • Otto Kiep (1944)
  • Hans Georg Klamroth (1944)
  • Friedrich Klausing (1944)
  • Ewald von Kleist-Schmenzin (1945)
  • Hans Koch (1945)
  • Alfred Kranzfelder (1944)
  • Carl Langbehn (1944)
  • Heinrich Graf von Lehndorff-Steinort (1944)
  • Julius Leber (1945)
  • Ludwig Freiherr von Leonrod (1944)
  • Bernhard Letterhaus (1944)
  • Paul Lejeune-Jung (1944)
  • Franz Leuninger (1945)
  • Wilhelm Leuschner (1944)
  • Hans Otfried von Linstow (1944)
  • Ferdinand von Lüninck (1944)
  • Hermann Maaß (1944)
  • Rudolf von Marogna-Redwitz (1944)
  • Michael von Matuschka (1944)
  • Joachim Meichssner (1944)
  • Albrecht Mertz von Quirnheim (1944)
  • Joseph Müller (1944)
  • Arthur Nebe (1945)
  • Friedrich Olbricht (1944)
  • Hans Oster (1945)
  • Erwin Planck (1945)
  • Kurt von Plettenberg (1945)
  • Johannes Popitz (1945)
  • Friedrich von Rabenau (1945)
  • Adolf Reichwein (1944)
  • Alexis von Roenne (1944)
  • Erwin Rommel (1944)
  • Karl Sack (1945)
  • Joachim Sadrozinski (1944)
  • Anton Saefkow (1944)
  • Rüdiger Schleicher (1945)
  • Ernst Schneppenhorst (1945)
  • Friedrich-Werner Graf von der Schulenburg (1944)
  • Fritz-Dietlof von der Schulenburg (1944)
  • Ludwig Schwamb (1945)
  • Günther Smend (1944)
  • Franz Sperr (1945)
  • Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg (1944)
  • Claus von Stauffenberg (1944)
  • Hellmuth Stieff (1944)
  • Theodor Strünck (1945)
  • Carl-Heinrich von Stülpnagel (1944)
  • Fritz Thiele (1944)
  • Busso Thoma (1945)
  • Karl Freiherr von Thüngen (1944)
  • Adam von Trott zu Solz (1944)
  • Nikolaus von Üxküll-Gyllenband (1944)
  • Eduard Wagner (1944)
  • Hermann Josef Wehrle (1944)
  • Carl Wentzel (1944)
  • Josef Wirmer (1944)
  • Erwin von Witzleben (1944)
  • Peter Yorck von Wartenburg (1944)
  • Gustav Heistermann von Ziehlberg (1945)

Prisoners of war

  • Alexander George Arbuthnot and Robert C. Ambrister (1818) both hanged by Andrew Jackson
  • Marc Bloch (1944)
  • Emilio De Bono (1944)
  • Davy Crockett (1836)
  • Maximilian Kolbe (1941) volunteered himself in place of another
  • Élise Rivet (1945)
  • Elisabeth de Rothschild (1945)

Religious figures

  • Rabbi Akiva (c. AD 135) religious dissident
  • Avvakum (1682) religious dissent
  • Saint Joan of Arc (b. 1431) supposed heresy
  • Bartholomew (1st century AD)
  • Qutubuddin Shaheed (1648) Dawoodi Bohra Dai al Mutlaq
  • Giordano Bruno (1600) heresy
  • Thomas Cranmer (1556) heresy
  • Cardinal John Fisher (1535) religious dissent
  • Jan Hus (b. 1415) heresy
  • Jacob Hutter (1536) heresy
  • Saint James the Great (AD 44)
  • Jesus of Nazareth (c. AD 30–36) sedition
  • John Lambert (1538) heresy
  • Hugh Latimer (1555) heresy
  • Sir Thomas More (1535) religious dissent
  • Saint Paul (c. AD 64)
  • Saint Peter (c. AD 64)
  • Philip the Apostle (AD 80)
  • Michael Servetus (1553) heresy
  • Edward Wightman (1612) heresy
  • Lucilio Vanini (1619) apostasy

Robbery and theft

  • Manoranjan Bhattacharya (1932) armed robbery
  • Ramprasad Bismil (1927), armed robbery
  • Joseph Blake (1724)
  • Spence Broughton (1792)
  • Johannes Bückler (1803)
  • Caryl Chessman (1960)
  • Thomas Cox (1690)
  • Isaac Darkin (1761)
  • Jenny Diver (1741)
  • Claude Duval (1670)
  • Barbara Erni (1785), confidence trickster
  • Richard Ferguson (1800)
  • James Field (1751)
  • James Fitzpatrick (1778)
  • Eppelein von Gailingen (1381)
  • Captain Gallagher (1818)
  • Dimitar Obshti (1873)
  • Neesy O'Haughan (1720)
  • Captain Will Hollyday (1697)
  • Luke Hutton (1598)
  • Alexandru and Paul Ioanid (1959)
  • Constantia Jones (1738)
  • Thomas Edward Ketchum (1901)
  • Ashfaqulla Khan (1927)
  • Rajendra Lahiri (1927)
  • José Gregorio Liendo (1973) armed robbery
  • George Lyon (1815)
  • James MacLaine (1750)
  • Paulus Hector Mair (1579), embezzlement of public funds
  • Étienne Monier (1913)
  • Orxines (c.323 BC)
  • Ishola Oyenusi (1971) multiple counts of armed robbery and carjacking
  • Robert Palin (1861)
  • John Poulter (1754)
  • John Rann (1774)
  • Jakob "Hannikel" Reinhard (1787)
  • Biswanath Sardar (1808)
  • Jack Sheppard (1724)
  • Henry Simms (1747)
  • Robert Snooks (1802)
  • Amy Spain (1865), last female slave executed in the United States
  • William Spiggot (d 1721)
  • Dick Turpin (1739)
  • Jane Voss (1684)
  • Jonathan Wild (1725), corruption
  • Ann Wyley (1777), only black person executed in Michigan

Sexual offences

Homosexuality

  • Katherina Hetzeldorfer (1477), German cross dressing lesbian executed for heresy against nature after having used a dildo on two female partners.
  • John Atherton (1640), Bishop of Waterford and Lismore
  • Jacopo Bonfadio (1550), Italian humanist and historian
  • Francesco Calcagno (1550), Venician Franciscan friar.
  • Giovanni di Giovanni (1365), 15-year-old Italian boy charged with being "a public and notorious passive sodomite"
  • Lisbetha Olsdotter (1679), Swedish cross-dresser and early female soldier (disguised as a man).
  • Dominique Phinot (c.1556), French composer of the Renaissance
  • James Pratt and John Smith (1835), last two executions for sodomy in the UK
  • Tibira do Maranhão (1614), Brazilian Tupinambá executed for sodomy by French colonizers
  • Mervyn Tuchet (1631)

Sexual assault

Rape

  • Amnon (year unknown) incestual rape
  • John A. Bennett (1961) and attempted murder
  • Robert David Bennett (1932) last execution in Australia for a crime other than murder
  • Rainey Bethea (1936) last public execution in the United States
  • Jacques Chausson (1661) attempted homosexual rape of a young nobleman
  • Caryl Chessman (1960)
  • Richard Cornish (1625) homosexual rape of an endentured servant
  • Carlo Fantom (1643)
  • Thomas Knapton (1833)
  • José Gregorio Liendo (1973)
  • Martinsville Seven (1951) group of seven men convicted of gang rape
  • William McGee (1951)
  • Julius Morgan (1916)
  • Jeremiah Reeves (1958)
  • Mustapha Tabet (1993) police commissioner convicted of the kidnap and sexual assault of over 500 women, last execution in Morocco
  • Mervyn Tuchet (1631)

Paedophiles

  • Mahmoud Asgari and Ayaz Marhoni (2005)
  • Leo Echegaray (1999)
  • Li Feng (2003)
  • Luo Yanlin (2008)
  • Ronald Wolfe (1964)

Other sex offences

  • Claudine de Culam (1601) bestiality
  • Thomas Granger (1642) bestiality
  • Atefeh Rajabi (2004) adultery

Smuggling

  • Roger Casement (1916) arms trafficking
  • Kevin Barlow and Brian Chambers (1986), drug trafficking
  • Andrew Chan (2015), drug trafficking
  • Ong Ah Chuan (1981), drug trafficking
  • Johannes van Damme (1994), drug trafficking
  • Nagaenthran K. Dharmalingam (2022), drug trafficking
  • Vladislav Faibishenko and Yan Rokotov (1961)
  • Norasharee Gous (2022), drug trafficking
  • Arthur Gray (1748)
  • Derrick Gregory (1989), drug trafficking
  • Tony de la Guardia (1989), drug trafficking
  • Rodrigo Gularte (2015), drug trafficking
  • Thomas Kingsmill (1749)
  • Louis Mandrin (1755)
  • Michael McAuliffe (1993), drug trafficking
  • Marco Archer Moreira (2015), drug trafficking
  • Shanmugam Murugesu (2005), drug trafficking
  • Van Tuong Nguyen, (2005), drug trafficking
  • Abdul Kahar Othman (2022), drug trafficking
  • Akmal Shaikh (2009), drug trafficking
  • Kalwant Singh (2022), drug trafficking
  • Myuran Sukumaran (2015), drug trafficking
  • Iwuchukwu Amara Tochi (2007), drug trafficking
  • Zahra Bahrami (2011), drug trafficking

Treason

  • Antonio Osorio de Acuña (1526)
  • John Amery (1945)
  • George Johnson Armstrong (1941)
  • Humphrey Arundell (1550)
  • Hristo Atanasov (1908)
  • Anthony Babington (1586)
  • John Baird (1820)
  • Thomas Baker (1381)
  • John Ball (1381)
  • John Ballard (1586)
  • Thomas Bates (1606)
  • Jerome Bellamy (1586)
  • Nikos Beloyannis (1952)
  • Lavrenty Beria (1953)
  • Thomas Blount (1400)
  • Jeremiah Brandreth (1817)
  • John Brown (1859)
  • Thomas Bryan (1921)
  • Archibald Cameron of Lochiel (1753)
  • Roger Casement (1916)
  • Thomas Cranmer (1556)
  • Niren Dasgupta (1915)
  • William Davidson (1820)
  • Edward Despard (1803)
  • Everard Digby (1606)
  • Dragutin Dimitrijević (1917)
  • Henry Donn (1586)
  • Patrick Doyle (1921)
  • José María de Torrijos y Uriarte (1791)
  • Guy Fawkes (1606)
  • Gratien Fernando (1942)
  • Cardinal John Fisher (1535)
  • Henri de Fleury de Coulan (1666)
  • Frank Flood (1921)
  • Jopie Fourie (1914)
  • Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat (1747)
  • Robert Gage (1586)
  • Joseph Garang (1971)
  • Deniz Gezmiş (1972)
  • John Grant (1606)
  • Llywelyn ap Gruffydd Fychan (1401)
  • Fethi Gürcan (1964)
  • Jack Hall (1716)
  • Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle (1323)
  • Andrew Hardie (1820)
  • Cai Hesen (1931)
  • Milada Horáková (1950)
  • Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk (1572)
  • John Hussey, 1st Baron Hussey of Sleaford (1537)
  • Kanao Inouye (1947)
  • Baillie of Jerviswood (1684)
  • William Joyce (1946)
  • Robert Keyes (1606)
  • Nguyễn Thị Minh Khai (1941)
  • Stanisław Kunicki (1886)
  • William Laud (1645)
  • Christopher Layer (1723)
  • Vasil Levski (1873)
  • Samuel Lount (1838)
  • Johannes Lötter (1901)
  • Marinus van der Lubbe (1934)
  • Abdel Khaliq Mahjub (1971)
  • Peter Matthews (1838)
  • Afanasi Matushenko (1907)
  • Vuyisile Mini (1964)
  • Qazi Mohammad (1947)
  • Sir Thomas More (1535)
  • David Morgan (1746)
  • Mengistu Neway (1961)
  • Michel Ney (1815)
  • John Nisbet (1685)
  • Arnaldo Ochoa (1989)
  • José Olaya (1823)
  • Johan van Oldenbarnevelt (1619)
  • Anzavur Ahmed Pasha (1921)
  • Henry Pedris (1915)
  • Eleonora Fonseca Pimentel (1799)
  • Vishnu Ganesh Pingle (1915)
  • Pir of Pagaro VI (1943)
  • Carmelo Borg Pisani (1942)
  • Louis Riel (1885)
  • Ambrose Rookwood (1606)
  • Julius and Ethel Rosenberg (1953)
  • Bernard Ryan (1921)
  • Fahmi Said (1941)
  • Salah al-Din al-Sabbagh (1945)
  • Policarpa Salavarrieta (1817)
  • Mahmud Salman (1942)
  • Heba Selim (1974)
  • Kamil Shabib (1944)
  • Pyotr Schmidt (1906)
  • Theodore Schurch (1946)
  • Duncan Scott-Ford (1942)
  • Manoranjan Sengupta (1915)
  • Abu Taher (1976)
  • Arthur Thistlewood (1820)
  • Chidiock Tichborne (1586)
  • Francis Towneley (1746)
  • Thomas Usk (1388)
  • Andrey Vlasov (1946)
  • Perkin Warbeck (1499)
  • Richard Whiting (1539)
  • James Wilson (1820)
  • Robert Wintour (1606)
  • Thomas Wintour (1606)
  • John Wrawe (1382)
  • Thomas Wyatt the Younger (1554)

Witchcraft

Other

Executed by Tudors

Beheaded

See also

  • Capital punishment
  • Capital punishment in Canada
  • Capital punishment in the People's Republic of China
  • Capital punishment in India
  • Capital punishment in New Zealand
  • Capital punishment in the United Kingdom
  • Capital punishment in the United States
  • Lists of people executed in Texas
  • Lists of people executed in the United States

References

External links

  • USA Executions and Victims since 1977

Text submitted to CC-BY-SA license. Source: List of people who were executed by Wikipedia (Historical)