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Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials


Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials


The authorities of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia established many World War II memorials during its existence. Several memorial sites were established between 1945 and 1960, though widespread building started after the founding of the Non-Aligned Movement.

Yugoslav president Josip Broz Tito commissioned several memorial sites and monuments in the 1960s and 1970s dedicated to World War II battles, and Nazi concentration camp sites. They were designed by notable sculptors, including Dušan Džamonja, Vojin Bakić, Miodrag Živković, Jordan and Iskra Grabul, and architects, including Bogdan Bogdanović, Svetlana Kana Radević and Gradimir Medaković. After Tito's death, a small number were built, and the monuments were popular visitor attractions in the 1980s as patriotic sites, and since the Yugoslav Wars and the dissolution of Yugoslavia, the sites are mostly abandoned.

In Slovenia, World War II Veteran Organisation and its branches yearly hold many commemorative events in regard with the subject of the monuments and people remember the fallen on the Day of the Dead.

On August 28, 2018, author Donald Niebyl published a book titled Spomenik Monument Database, the first-ever English-language guidebook on the WWII monuments of Yugoslavia, after conducting several years of intensive research.

For the list of World War II monuments in each republic of the Former Yugoslavia, see:

  • List of World War II monuments and memorials in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • List of World War II monuments and memorials in Croatia
  • List of World War II monuments and memorials in Montenegro
  • List of World War II monuments and memorials in Macedonia
  • List of World War II monuments and memorials in Serbia
  • List of World War II monuments and memorials in Slovenia

See also

  • People's Heroes of Yugoslavia monuments
  • World War II memorials and cemeteries in the Netherlands
  • Canadian war memorials

Further reading

  • Horvatinčić, Sanja (2015). "Spomenik, teritorij i medijacija ratnog sjećanja u socijalističkoj Jugoslaviji" [Monument, Territory, and the Mediation of War Memory in Socialist Yugoslavia] (PDF). Život umjetnosti (in Croatian and English). 96 (1): 34–61. Retrieved 28 August 2020.

External links

  • Spomenik Database - An exploration of Yugoslav-era WWII monuments
  • 25 Abandoned Yugoslavia Monuments that look like they're from the Future

Text submitted to CC-BY-SA license. Source: Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials by Wikipedia (Historical)

Articles connexes


  1. List of Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials in Serbia
  2. Lists of monuments and memorials
  3. World War II in Yugoslavia
  4. List of Yugoslav World War II monuments and memorials in Montenegro
  5. List of World War II monuments and memorials in Croatia
  6. List of World War II monuments and memorials in Bosnia and Herzegovina
  7. Lists of war monuments and memorials
  8. List of World War II monuments and memorials in North Macedonia
  9. Ilinden (memorial)
  10. Monument to the Revolution of the people of Moslavina
  11. World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia
  12. List of World War II monuments and memorials in Slovenia
  13. World War II casualties
  14. Yugoslav Partisans
  15. Dudik Memorial Park
  16. Monument to the victory of the people of Slavonia
  17. Partisan Memorial Cemetery in Mostar
  18. Monument to the Revolution (Kozara)
  19. Šumarice Memorial Park
  20. Bubanj Memorial Park