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List of lakes by area


List of lakes by area


This is a pair of lists of terrestrial lakes with a surface area of more than approximately 3,000 square kilometres (1,200 sq mi), ranked by area, excluding reservoirs and lagoons.

The area of some lakes can vary considerably over time, either seasonally or from year to year. This is especially true of salt lakes in arid climates. This list therefore excludes seasonal lakes such as Kati Thanda–Lake Eyre (maximum area 9,500 km2, 3,700 sq mi), Mar Chiquita Lake (Córdoba) (maximum area 6,000 km2, 2,300 sq mi), Lake Torrens (maximum area 5,745 km2, 2,218 sq mi) and Great Salt Lake (maximum area, 1988, 8,500 km2, 3,300 sq mi).

The list is divided in two: all lakes as conventionally defined down to 3,000 square kilometres (1,200 sq mi), and the largest lakes under a geological definition, where the Caspian Sea is considered a small ocean rather than a lake, and Lake Michigan–Huron (or "Huron–Michigan") is recognized as a single body of water. The Caspian Sea is conventionally considered the world's largest lake, but it is centered on an oceanic basin (a fragment of the ancient Tethys Ocean) rather than lying entirely over continental crust as all other lakes do. Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are conventionally counted as separate lakes, but hydrologically they are a single body of water, which is the world's largest lake by surface area.

Conventional list

Following are conventionally identified lakes larger than 3,000 km2 (1,200 sq mi) in area.

Source for the 20 largest lakes (and their areas):

Geological list

Following are the dozen largest lakes under geological definitions, down to 17,500 km2 (6,800 sq mi) in area.

See also

  • List of lakes by volume
  • List of lakes by depth
  • List of largest lakes of Europe
  • Recursive islands and lakes
  • Aral Sea, formerly the third largest lake in the world, with an area of 68,000 km2 (26,300 sq mi)
  • Lake Chad, formerly the eleventh largest lake in the world, with an area of 26,000 km2 (10,000 sq mi)
  • Lake Urmia, formerly with an area of 5,200 km2 (2,000 sq mi), but down to a tenth that size in 2017. It has since increased in area under a restoration project.
  • List of largest lagoons
  • List of largest lakes and seas in the Solar System

Notes and references

Note: Lake areas may slightly vary depending on the sources.

Notes
References

Further reading

  • Largest lakes of the former USSR, Water Quality Assessment of the Former Soviet Union (1998). ISBN 0419239200.
  • North America: Physical features, The New York Times Guide to Essential Knowledge (2011). ISBN 0312643020.

External links

  • "Large Lakes of the World". FactMonster. Pearson Education.

Text submitted to CC-BY-SA license. Source: List of lakes by area by Wikipedia (Historical)



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